Sunday, October 5, 2014

Week 5 Lesson Plan: Vocabulary 5th Grade


Lesson Plan: Vocabulary Fifth Grade
Tamara Stotler
ESE 697: Characteristics of Students with Mild & Moderate
Disabilities & Evidence-based Strategies
Julie Treadwell
October 5, 2014



Lesson Plan: Vocabulary Fifth Grade
            Teachers can create many different types of lesson plans to help their students succeed in skill mastery. They build and establish a knowledge base of skills to help them succeed at school Teachers use the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) as a guide line when they create their lesson plans to ensure that their students will succeed. Aligning the lesson plan with the CCSS will allow teachers the opportunity to enforce the skills needed for students to gain understanding for further development with higher learning (through each grade).  Teachers can use many different strategies to differentiate in the classroom to make sure that all students have the opportunity at inclusion and success.
The Classroom
            The fictional classroom is a fifth grade classroom with twenty students. The classroom is aligned to be inclusive, allowing all desks to be grouped in different sections to have students work together with their peers. This type of classroom allows for students to build a social network and gain further understanding with peer support. There are three students in the classroom that have IEP’s and range in differences and abilities. All three of the students have a learning disability, where two are reading at a third grade level with writing difficulties and the third student has trouble with communication. Every student is varied in their likes and dislikes and it can be challenging to find a subject that all students enjoy, but through differentiation the teacher can engage all students to learn.
The Lesson Plan
            Creating a lesson plan for a fifth grade class with twenty students can be challenging unless certain criteria is met. Every student learns differently and has different strengths, weaknesses, likes, and dislikes. Engaging students to learn as through triggered interests can be hard, but a way to encourage students to be involved while learning is through interaction and games. The teacher can create a lesson plan that incorporates the vocabulary words that have already been worked on by playing a game. As a preparation for this lesson plan the teacher and students would create a vocabulary organizer that has vocabulary words that are fifth grade appropriate with definitions. This organizer is offered as review for students and allows them to access the prior knowledge. The included lesson plan is based on a game show: Family Feud and Jeopardy.

Lesson Overview

Lesson Title
Game Time “Family Feud Jeopardy Twist”
Grade Level
Fifth Grade
Subject
Language Arts/ Vocabulary
Summary
The students will be separated into four different groups, and work together to answer the questions. The questions will consist of vocabulary words and their meanings. The teacher will give the definition of the vocabulary word and the student who “rings” in fastest has the opportunity to answer it. For extra points, the team player who is called upon will be asked to spell the word. If they need help they can ask their team for half points. Regardless if the answer is right or wrong the teacher and class will spell the word together.
Classroom Scenario
There are 20 students in the fifth grade classroom with 3 students on an IEP for varying disabilities. The classroom is set up to be inclusive that is arranged so all students have groups in which they can work with and throughout the school year they switch table partners to build a sense of community. Students who are on an IEP are accommodated by having preferential seating that will allow them the best opportunity to succeed (Kjesbo, 2010).  
Students with Disabilities in the Classroom
There are 3 students in the classroom on IEPs with varying disabilities. All three of the students have a learning disability (LD). Two are reading at the third grade level with limited writing abilities and the third has trouble communicating verbally.
PRETEACHING TASKS/PLANNING

Common Core State Standards
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.2.e
“Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed,” (Common Core State Standards Initiative, 2014).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.4
“Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 5 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies,” (Common Core State Standards Initiative, 2014).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.4.b
“Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., photograph, photosynthesis),” (Common Core State Standards Initiative, 2014).
Lesson Objective
Students will be able to recognize the definition of the vocabulary word by giving the vocabulary word and spelling the word correctly.
Assessment (Describe the assessment task and the levels of achievement based on what you expect from students on this task).
The teacher will be able to monitor the students’ success by the questions and answers that they give. The teacher will also be able to determine the proper spelling of the vocabulary word.
Materials
  • Four bells (one bell for each team)
  • Questions (the definitions of vocabulary words that they are working on)
  • Answers (the vocabulary words)
  • Point Board (SMART board or front board)
  • Vocabulary organizers for review
  • Examples of vocabulary words appropriate for fifth graders: autograph, photosynthesis, telegraph, voyage, dozen, antisocial, tornado, annual, auction, victory, atmosphere, and more (K12 Reader, 2011).
Accommodations/Modifications to be provided
  • Groups (LD)
  • Partners (LD, communication)
  • Text-to-Speech Software (LD, communication)
  • Modeling/Scaffolding & verbal instructions (LD, communication)
TEACHING PROCEDURES

Opening/Activating Prior Knowledge

On the SMART board will be written “GAME TIME” and the jeopardy theme will be softly playing in the background as students take their seats. “Today we are going to play a version of Jeopardy and Family Feud. Has anyone seen these game shows? We will be split into four teams of five.” The teacher will engage students in the remembering the different vocabulary words by having students look through their vocabulary organizers that they put together previously. The teacher will go over the vocabulary words and have students take a moment to review. “This game will help us remember our vocabulary words, their meanings, and how to spell them. The team with the most points at the end of the game will win five extra minutes of free time today.” Once the vocabulary words are reviewed the teacher will have the students put away their vocabulary organizers.
I DO:  Teacher Input and Modeling
The teacher will pull up a sample point board and explain the rules to the students. In each group there is one bell that will ding when tapped. Students will take turns being in charge of the bell when it is their turn to go against the other teams to answer the question. On the front of the board is different point value questions (based on how hard of a word is behind it). The point values range from 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 points and there are five blocks representing a total of 25 different words represented. On the sample board is five different word blocks and the teacher will choose one. The teacher will read the answer, “A person’s signature.” The teacher would think a second, and ring the bell once to signal that they know the question “What is an autograph?” The teacher will explain when students give the correct vocabulary word (autograph) they will gain the points and for additional points they can spell the word correctly. If they are not sure how to spell it they can ask their team for help for half points.
Checks for Understanding (How will you know if students are grasping the concepts? What formative assessments will you use to check for understanding?)
The teacher will be able to see if students are following along to the instructions and make appropriate changes and offer feedback when necessary.
WE DO:  Guided Practice

The teacher will then call on one of the students to pick one of the remaining four example blocks (a student from each team, one for each block) to do together. “The answer is: to form an opinion or conclusion about something; a public official appointed to decide cases in the court of law.” The chosen and the group will figure out the question together “What is judge?” The teacher will inform them that they are right. Together the class will spell the word. Each of the remaining three blocks will be reviewed and answered together by the class and teacher. This is how the game will be played but each point value is available to play by ringing the bell to answer it. So, whichever team is the fastest can try to answer the question. If they are not correct their team cannot try to answer the question again, but another team can try.

Checks for Understanding (How will you know if students are grasping the concepts? What formative assessments will you use to check for understanding?)

The teacher will be able to observe and monitor how students are participating in the team activity and how they are working together to figure out the word and how to spell it. During the group spelling of the word the teacher will be able to help guide and offer feedback about the vocabulary words and how they relate in sentence structure.

YOU DO: Independent Practice

 The teacher will give the bell to one person on each team and at random have one of the students to choose a point value in one of the rows. The answer will then be displayed on the SMART board, and the teacher will read the answer out-loud for everyone, and if students decide to read it faster than it is spoken they have the opportunity to ring in first (if it is their turn for the bell). The students will be able to ring in and give the question (vocabulary word) and either spells the word by themselves or get help from their team mates for half points. After the block is finished the team will receive the points (if answered correctly) and that team can pick the next block of points. The bell is also transferred to the next person on their team to be the bell ringer and the person who responds. The game will continue until all the blocks are gone and/or time runs out. The team with the most points will receive five minutes of extra free time. For the students with disabilities they have the opportunity to play as well, and use their given assistive technology (text-to-speech) and partner assistance.

Lesson Closure
Once the game is over the teacher will go over all the vocabulary words (if time) or go over the vocabulary words that are still remaining. They will also have students try to think of a way to use their vocabulary words at home and come back the next day to share when they used their vocabulary words. The more that they practice the easier their test will be.

Reflection
Assessment for Learning: How will you use assessment results to assess student performance on the lesson objective?

What steps will be taken if objectives not met by all students?


The teacher will be able to monitor and review how students are remembering their vocabulary words and how they work together in a team. Which words are harder for students to understand, and were there any vocabulary words that no one got? Using this information the teacher will be able to further learning and to add additional training/support for those who might be struggling.

The teacher will offer further assistance to students who are struggling and have them review their vocabulary organizers. Offering further assistance with understanding and relating the information a different way. During the game the teacher can walk around the room and help students who might be struggling with the game and offer support.


Conclusion
            Creating a lesson plan for fifth grade students can be challenging, but teachers can utilize different strategies that allow for differentiation; this takes into consideration the multiple levels of abilities, likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses of the classroom. The teacher can allocate the required information for students based on the Common Core State Standards while engaging their interests and helping them understand the context of the required vocabulary for fifth grade.



References
Common Core State Standards Initiative. (2014). English language arts standards. Language grade 5. Retrieved from http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/L/5/.
K12 Reader. (2011). 5th grade master spelling list. Retrieved from http://www.k12reader.com/spelling/Fifth-Grade-Master-Spelling-Lists.pdf.
Kjesbo, M. S. (2010). Preferential seating in the classroom. Retrieved from http://www.handyhandouts.com/pdf/289_PreferentialSeating.pdf.


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